NASA has selected Space Exploration Technologies Corporation (SpaceX)
of Hawthorne, Calif., to begin negotiations on a lease to use and
operate historic Launch Complex (LC) 39A at the agency's Kennedy Space
Center in Florida.
Permitting use and operation of this valuable national asset by a
private-sector, commercial space partner will ensure its continued
viability and allow for its continued use in support of U.S. space
activities.
The reuse of LC-39A is part of NASA’s work to transform the Kennedy
Space Center into a 21st century launch complex capable of supporting
both government and commercial users. Kennedy is having success
attracting significant private sector interest in its unique facilities.
The center is hard at work assembling NASA’s Orion spacecraft and
preparing its infrastructure for the Space Launch System rocket, which
will launch from LC-39B and take American astronauts into deep space,
including to an asteroid and Mars.
NASA made the selection decision Thursday after the U.S. Government
Accountability Office (GAO) denied a protest filed against the Agency by
Blue Origin LLC on Sept. 13. In its protest, Blue Origin raised
concerns about the competitive process NASA was using to try to secure a
potential commercial partner or partners to lease and use LC-39A. Blue
Origin had argued the language in the Announcement for Proposals (AFP)
favored one proposed use of LC-39A over others. The GAO disagreed.
While the GAO protest was underway, NASA was prohibited from
selecting a commercial partner for LC-39A from among the proposals
submitted in response to the agency's AFP that had been issued on May
23. However, while the GAO considered the protest, NASA continued
evaluating the proposals in order to be prepared to make a selection
when permitted to do so. After the GAO rendered its decision Thursday
in NASA’s favor, the agency completed its evaluation and selection
process.
NASA notified all proposers on Friday of its selection decision
concerning LC-39A. Further details about NASA’s decision will be
provided to each proposer when NASA furnishes the source selection
statement to the proposers. In addition, NASA will offer each the
opportunity to meet to discuss NASA’s findings related to the proposer’s
individual proposal. NASA will release the source selection statement
to the public once each proposer has been consulted to ensure that any
proprietary information has been appropriately redacted.
NASA will begin working with SpaceX to negotiate the terms of its
lease for LC-39A. During those ongoing negotiations, NASA will not be
able to discuss details of the pending lease agreement.
Since the late 1960s, Kennedy's launch pads 39 A and B have served as
the starting point for America's most significant human spaceflight
endeavors -- Apollo, Skylab, Apollo-Soyuz and all 135 space shuttle
missions. LC-39A is the pad where Apollo 11 lifted off from on the first
manned moon landing in 1969, as well as launching the first space
shuttle mission in 1981 and the last in 2011.
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